Papua New Guinea Statement by Honourable James Marape, MP, Prime Minister of Papua New Guinea to the United Nations General Assembly 80th Session General Debate

Madam  President, Secretary-General, Excellencies,  Distinguished Delegates, Ladies and Gentlemen,

First, I thank our Almighty Creator  God — the Father, Son,  and Holy Spirit — for their care over my country, Papua New Guinea.

It is with deep honour that I bring to this Assembly the warm greetings of ten million people. This year, Papua  New Guinea celebrates 50 years of independence and 50 years of membership in the United Nations. Since  joining in October 1975, we have stood proudly by the principles of the UN Charter.

Our Constitution, Our Unity

At independence, our Founding  Fathers  gave us a single Constitution that has endured for half a century.  It protects  human  rights, affirms  our Christian heritage while guaranteeing freedom of religion, preserves culture, and safeguards our environment.

Papua  New Guinea  is extraordinarily  diverse  — over 1,000 tribes, 850 languages, and 600 islands. Yet our Constitution binds us as one people, one nation, one country.

We also  honour  the churches who,  alongside the State,  deliver  education, health,  and community  services that hold  our nation  together.  Our  Constitution protects  all  faiths, sending a message that religion must never divide humanity — coexistence must.

Lessons of Peace

Papua  New Guinea  has  known conflict. For a decade, Bougainville suffered  violence,  but through dialogue under UN oversight we achieved the 2001 Bougainville Peace  Agreement. Not a bullet has been fired since. We continue to resolve questions of Bougainville’s future through dialogue and constitutional process.

Bougainville is a reminder that peace, when built on genuine will, can endure.

Reflections on the Secretary-General’s Visit

We were honoured this year to welcome Secretary-General António Guterres on his first visit to  Papua   New   Guinea.   He   praised   our   leadership  on   climate,  our   diversity,   and Bougainville’s peace model.

But he also  reminded  us to fight corruption,  strengthen  governance, and ensure  services reach  all  citizens. At 50 years,  we recommit  to transformation so  that no citizen  is  left behind. His visit was both affirmation and accountability.

Our Global Responsibility: Forests, Oceans, Climate

Papua New Guinea is a forest nation and an ocean nation.

•           Our tropical forests absorb carbon and produce oxygen.

•           Our vast Pacific waters are part of the world’s greatest carbon sink.

•           Our reefs, rivers, and ecosystems shelter unique biodiversity.

There is no other planet like Earth. Our ancestors left us a liveable planet; we must do the same for our descendants.

As we approach COP30 in Brazil, we recommit  to preserving forests and oceans, investing in renewable energy, and advancing sustainable development. But we cannot do this alone.

We call especially on G20 and industrial  nations to cut emissions, reform global finance  to support biodiversity nations,  and align responsibility with carbon footprint. Our forests and oceans are not just Papua New Guinea’s — they are global goods.

Gratitude and Appeal

On this 50th Anniversary, I thank:

•           The United Nations  for embracing us since  1975,

•           Our bilateral and multilateral  partners,

•           Australia  for peacefully granting independence,

•           Investors, NGOs, and churches for their enduring service.

Your solidarity has kept us united.

Closing

Fifty years ago, we entered this Assembly as one of its youngest members. Today, we stand as a free and democratic nation, with unity in diversity, resilience, and vast natural endowments.

On behalf of Papua  New Guinea,  I congratulate the United Nations  for tuning 80 years and remains  as humanity’s common  meeting ground. Just as Papua  New Guinea  finds unity in its diversity, so must all nations uphold the UN’s sanctity.

Our message to the world is simple:

•           Unity can be found in diversity.

•           Peace  is built and sustained through dialogue.

•           This one planet must be preserved for all generations.

On behalf of Papua New Guinea,  I thank you.

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